Last Updated on Nov 8, 2024 by Vanessa Sequeira

The insurance market in India is steadily growing as the awareness of insurance is rising among the masses. The Covid-19 pandemic can also be considered a major contributing factor to the same. Moreover, there have been many changes in the insurance sector recently. Many insurers have gone public and have listed themselves on the Indian stock exchanges. So, if you invest in stocks, you may pick the stocks of listed insurance companies in India and benefit from their profitability. Here is a list of the top 10 listed insurance companies based on market cap.

Top 10 Listed Insurance Companies in India (2024)

NameMarket Cap (in Cr.)Close Price (Rs.)PE Ratio1Y Return (%)Net Profit Margin (%)
Life Insurance Corporation Of India587,370.91928.6514.3651.894.75
Bajaj Finserv Ltd276,748.151,735.6533.9710.957.38
SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd163,634.221,633.2086.4122.631.42
HDFC Life Insurance Company Ltd154,352.34717.2598.0615.351.54
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd105,775.31732.15124.3440.310.93
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Ltd94,804.751,916.0549.4139.269.31
General Insurance Corporation of India65,070.70370.909.7365.6214.36
Max Financial Services Ltd43,173.861,251.00126.9438.190.73
New India Assurance Company Ltd31,270.80189.7528.0134.432.56
Go Digit General Insurance Ltd31,133.78338.05171.3710.472.50

Note: The data mentioned in the table is from 6th November 2024. The following parameters are used on the Tickertape Stock Screener

  • Sector: Insurance
  • Market Cap: Sort from highest to lowest
  • Close Price
  • PE Ratio

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Details of the Top Listed Insurance Companies in India

 Let’s dive into the key financial metrics of the listed insurance companies in India.

Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)

As the country’s largest life insurance provider, LIC has established a significant footprint in India’s insurance sector, commanding a major market share due to its legacy and extensive distribution network. LIC boasts an impressive return on equity (ROE) of 63.31%. Over the last five years, the company’s net income has expanded at a robust yearly rate of 73.17%, surpassing the industry average of 34.26%, which highlights LIC’s sustained profitability and growth momentum. LIC is often regarded as one of the best insurance company in India due to its strong financial performance and market leadership.


Bajaj Finserv Ltd

Bajaj Finserv, a prominent player in the financial services domain, has diverse business interests spanning insurance, lending, and wealth management. Known for its strategic growth initiatives, the investment company has demonstrated solid financial performance. Over the last five years, Bajaj Finserv’s revenue has grown at a yearly rate of 20.97%, significantly above the industry average of 11.59%, underscoring its strong operational efficiency and business expansion.  This makes Bajaj Finserv one of the top insurance companies in India that investors should watch.

SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd

SBI Life, a joint venture between the State Bank of India and BNP Paribas Cardif, has been a strong performer in India’s life insurance sector. It is listed on both the NSE and the BSE. Expected earnings growth for the next year stands at 21.98%, which is well above the last three years’ CAGR earnings growth of 9.12%. Additionally, SBI Life’s revenue has grown at a yearly rate of 24.45% over the last five years, outpacing the industry average of 11.59%, reflecting its sustained market expansion.

HDFC Life Insurance Company Ltd

HDFC Life, a leading private sector life insurer, is known for its innovative products and customer-centric approach. With expected earnings growth of 22.25% for next year, the company is set to exceed the last three years’ CAGR earnings growth of 2.81%. Furthermore, HDFC Life has maintained a low debt-to-equity ratio of 4.92% over the last five years, compared to the industry average of 124.91%, indicating prudent financial management. It is recognised as one of the top 5 insurance companies in India and stands out for its competitive strategies.

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd

ICICI Prudential Life, a major private life insurer in India, has focused on sustainable growth and value creation. Over the last five years, its revenue has grown at a yearly rate of 16.88%, above the industry average of 11.59%. The company has also kept its debt-to-equity ratio at 9.81%, significantly below the industry average of 124.91%, showcasing a strong balance sheet. ICICI Prudential is well regarded in the industry and is included among the best insurance company in India selections for its robust financial practices. It is considered one of the top general insurance companies in India.

ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Ltd

ICICI Lombard is one of India’s largest general insurance companies, providing a wide range of coverage solutions. The company expects earnings growth of 27.68% for the next year, which is well above the last three years’ CAGR earnings growth of 6.37%. ICICI Lombard has kept its debt-to-equity ratio low at 3.54% over the last five years, compared to the industry average of 124.91%, reinforcing its solid financial standing.

General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC)

GIC, India’s national reinsurer, plays a crucial role in supporting the insurance industry through reinsurance services. The company has a net profit margin of 14.36% and a cash flow margin of 23.94%, which reflects its efficient operations and ability to generate substantial cash flow, critical for a reinsurer.

Max Financial Services Ltd

Max Financial, which operates through its subsidiary Max Life Insurance, is a key player in India’s life insurance market. The company expects an earnings growth of 31.09% next year, a turnaround from the last three years’ CAGR earnings growth of -10.58%. Over the past five years, Max Financial has kept its debt-to-equity ratio at 7.39%, much lower than the industry average of 124.91%, highlighting a conservative financial approach.

New India Assurance Company Ltd

As India’s largest general insurance provider, New India Assurance has a vast network and diverse product offerings. The company has a net profit margin of 2.56%, demonstrating a steady, albeit modest, profitability within the competitive general insurance sector.

Go Digit General Insurance Ltd

Go Digit is a rising player in India’s general insurance space, known for its digital-first approach. The company anticipates an impressive earnings growth of 126.25% for next year, a significant leap compared to the last three years’ stagnant CAGR earnings growth of 0.00%. With a net profit margin of 2.5%, Go Digit is gaining traction in the industry with improved profitability and is becoming one of the best insurance companies in India known for innovation.

Factors to Consider Before Investing in the Best Life Insurance Company Stocks in India

  1. Financial Stability: Evaluating the financial health of insurance sector companies, including their revenue, profit margins, and asset quality, can provide insights into their ability to sustain and grow. Companies with strong financials may be better positioned to weather economic fluctuations and maintain their standing among the largest insurance company in India list.
  2. Market Share: A higher market share of life insurance companies in India 2024 often reflects a company’s ability to attract and retain clients, showcasing its prominence as one of the top general insurance companies in India by market share.
  3. Growth Potential: Looking at the company’s growth prospects, including new product offerings and expansion plans, can help assess future performance. Companies with high growth potential often feature on the top 10 insurance company in India 2024 list.
  4. Claim Settlement Ratio: A high claim settlement ratio signifies the company’s reliability in honouring claims, which is a critical factor for policyholders. It indicates how efficiently an insurance company processes and pays out claims, a hallmark of stability and dependability found in leading insurance sector companies.
  5. Customer Service: Assessing the quality of customer service and support can impact policyholders’ overall experience and satisfaction. The largest insurance company in India often has robust customer support systems that ensure high customer retention rates.

Benefits of Investing in the Top Life Insurance Companies in India

  1. Stable Returns: Investing in the top 10 life insurance companies in India offers stable returns, making them a reliable investment option. Their business models, characterised by long-term contracts and consistent premium payments, help maintain a steady cash flow. Moreover, listed companies such as general insurance shares also offer a level of stability often sought by investors.
  2. Dividend Payouts: Many top insurance companies provide regular dividends to their shareholders, creating an additional income stream. This makes them attractive to investors seeking consistent income. Investing in India’s top insurance companies, including those listed among the top 10 general insurance companies in India, can be a strategic choice for dividend-focused portfolios.
  3. Risk Mitigation: Diversifying your investments by adding insurance stocks, whether from the top 5 life insurance companies in India or car insurance companies in India, can help reduce overall portfolio risk. The insurance sector, often encompassing both general insurance shares and specialised segments, tends to behave differently from other sectors, providing a hedge against market volatility.
  4. Growth Potential: The rapidly expanding insurance market share in India, fueled by increasing awareness and a growing middle class, presents substantial growth opportunities for leading companies. This growth is evident across various segments, from the list of health insurance companies in India to top government insurance companies. Understanding which insurance company is best in India can help you capitalise on this burgeoning market.

How to Choose the Best Life Insurance Company in India?

Here are key considerations to keep in mind when selecting the top life insurance company in India for your needs:

  1. Reputation and Trust: A well-reputed company with a long-standing history of trust and service may be a safer bet. Look for the best insurance company in India with a strong reputation and positive track record.
  2. Product Offerings: You may evaluate the diversity and flexibility of the insurance products offered by the company. A wide range of products can cater to varying customer needs, enhancing satisfaction and loyalty.
  3. Claim Settlement Ratio: The Claim Settlement Ratio (CSR) is a critical metric indicating the proportion of claims settled by the company against the total claims filed in the previous financial year. It’s advisable to compare the CSR values and term plans of different companies to find the most suitable life insurance plan.
  4. Robust Customer Support: You may opt for a life insurance provider that offers dedicated support for customers and claims. Round-the-clock assistance is crucial for addressing any issues throughout the policy.
  5. Consumer Feedback and Reviews: Examining reviews and feedback from existing customers can offer valuable insights into the quality of service provided by life insurance companies in India, aiding you in making an informed decision.
  6. Availability of Riders: Indian life insurance companies present an array of term riders that can be added to your base plan for expanded coverage at a nominal additional premium. These include riders for Critical Illness, Accidental Death, Accidental Total and Permanent Disability, and Premium Waiver options.
  7. Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring the company complies with all regulatory requirements can provide added security. Companies that adhere to regulations are generally more trustworthy and stable.

How to Invest in the Best Listed Insurance Companies in India?

Investing in the best listed insurance companies in India can be simplified with Tickertape’s advanced tools:

  1. Set Up Your Account: Create a Tickertape account and set up your investment profile.
  2. Use Stock Screener: Filter insurance stocks by market cap, P/E ratio, and financial health using Tickertape’s Stock Screener.
  3. Research and Analyse: Use Tickertape’s analytics to review company performance, trends, and expert insights. 
  4. Monitor and Manage: Track your investments, set alerts, and manage your portfolio on Tickertape.

Start researching and investing today

Risks Associated with Investing in Listed Insurance Companies

Investing in the top 10 insurance company stocks in India can offer significant benefits, but it is not without risks.

  1. Market Volatility: The performance of insurance company shares, including those of the top 3 insurance company in India, is influenced by market conditions. Economic downturns, geopolitical tensions, and global financial shifts can impact insurance share prices and overall market sentiment. This can potentially lead to fluctuations in the valuation of PSU insurance stocks and private sector insurers alike.
  2. Regulatory Changes: The insurance sector is subject to stringent regulatory oversight, with periodic updates to policies that can affect company operations and profitability. Regulatory shifts might impact even the top 5 life insurance company in India 2024, influencing investor confidence and returns.
  3. Interest Rate Sensitivity: Changes in interest rates can affect their investment income and, subsequently, their profitability. For instance, fluctuations can impact the insurance companies share price, making it crucial for investors to monitor monetary policy updates.
  4. Competition: The market landscape, featuring the top 10 general insurance company in India 2024 and specialised providers like top 10 fire insurance companies in India, is highly competitive. Emerging competitors and digital-first insurers might erode the market share of established players, affecting stock performance.
  5. Operational Risks: Events such as fraud, system failures, or management issues can disrupt business operations, impacting customer trust and financial results. 

Factors Affecting the Performance of Listed Insurance Companies

Several factors play a role in the performance of listed insurance companies, which investors must consider when analysing top 10 insurance company stocks in India. 

  1. Claim Ratios: A higher-than-expected number of claims can affect even the top 3 insurance company in India, influencing their bottom line and the insurance share price. Monitoring the claims-related metrics of leading insurance companies helps in understanding potential risks to their stock performance.
  2. Investment Income: Many insurance companies generate revenue from their investment portfolios. A decline in investment income due to changes in asset valuations or market conditions can adversely impact the insurance company share and even the stock price of the top 10 general insurance company in India 2024.
  3. Reinsurance Costs: The costs associated with reinsurance can be significant, particularly for top insurance companies in India that need to mitigate their risk exposure. If these costs increase, it can strain the financials of insurance sector companies, influencing their stock valuation.
  4. Technological Advancements: This factor benefits listed insurance companies by enhancing their competitive edge, impacting their insurance companies share price positively. Those lagging in tech adoption might see a decline in their market position.
  5. Regulatory Compliance and Changes: Regular adherence to updated regulations can be resource-intensive. New guidelines affecting solvency ratios or underwriting practices can influence the market perception. This affects the performance of insurance company shares, including those of health insurance share price leaders.
  6. Global Financial Climate: The performance of insurance companies is also linked to the broader financial landscape. International crises or global market corrections can ripple through to domestic insurance stocks, impacting the stability of insurance company shares across segments.

To Conclude

These are some of the top insurers listed in the Indian stock market. You can pick these stocks and diversify your portfolio in the Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI) sector. Study the financial metrics of the stocks that you pick and then choose the best-performing stocks for enhancing the profitability of your portfolio. Consult your financial advisor before investing in any company on the list of insurance providers.

FAQs About Listed Insurance Stocks

What is an insurance company?

Insurance companies create insurance products with risks in return for the payment of premiums. These companies may be mutual, i.e. owned by a group of policyholders, or proprietary, i.e. individuals. Insurance companies are also called insurers.

What are the top listed insurance companies in India?

The top 5 insurance companies in India based on the market cap are:

– Life Insurance Corporation Of India
– Bajaj Finserv Ltd
– SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd
– HDFC Life Insurance Company Ltd
– ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd

Note: The data is from 6th November 2024.

How to identify the best insurance company in India?

When choosing a life insurance provider in India, important aspects to consider include the company’s reputation, its financial health, the variety of products it offers, its claim settlement record, the quality of customer service, and the affordability of premiums.

Do any Indian life insurance companies offer customisable policies?

Yes, many life insurance companies in India offer policies that can be tailored to meet individual preferences and needs. These policies allow policyholders to select specific coverage options, add riders, and determine their sum assured according to their unique requirements.

How many life insurance companies operate in India?

There are currently 24 life insurance companies in India, offering a diverse array of products and pricing options.

Why is LIC considered the largest insurance company in India?

LIC, or Life Insurance Corporation of India, is considered the largest insurance company in India due to its extensive reach and vast network of branches and agents. Its longstanding history and reputation as a trusted insurer further cement its position as India’s biggest insurance company.

What is the claim settlement ratio, and why is it important?

The claim settlement ratio is the percentage of claims an insurance company successfully settles out of the total claims received. It indicates the reliability and efficiency of an insurance company in honouring its commitments. A high claim settlement ratio suggests the company processes and pays out claims promptly, which is crucial for policyholders who rely on timely payouts during emergencies. 

How do regulatory changes impact insurance companies in India?

Changes in tax laws might alter the profitability of certain insurance products, while new solvency requirements can influence how companies manage their capital. Compliance with regulatory updates can incur additional costs and administrative burdens. 

What are the different types of insurance products offered by leading companies?

Leading insurance companies in India offer various products, including:

– Life insurance: term insurance, endowment plans, whole life policies
– Health insurance: individual health plans, family floater policies, critical illness plans
– Motor insurance: third-party liability, comprehensive coverage
– Home insurance: coverage for home and belongings
– Travel insurance: trip cancellations, medical emergencies
– Commercial insurance: property, liability, employee benefits

However, before investing in any insurance, it is worthwhile to consider consulting a financial advisor.

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